ANALISIS EKUITAS MEREK DARI KATEGORI PRODUK MINYAK GORENG BIMOLI PADA KELOMPOK USAHA INDOFOOD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2005.v9.i4.309Keywords:
Brand awareness, Perceived quality, Brand association and Brand equityAbstract
The Indofood Group and even all companies at the present time are facing tight competition. As a consequence of this condition, they must have abilities to build and to keep, as well as to increase the brand equity of their products they offered. There are four purposes of this research; firstly, to examine the influence of brand awareness to the brand equity of Bimoli brand at Indofood Group; secondly, to examine the influence of perceived quality to the brand equity of Bimoli brand at Indofood Group; thirdly, to examine the influence of brand association to the brand equity of Bimoli brand at Indofood Group; and fourthly, to examine the influence of brand awareness, perceived quality and brand association simultaneously to the brand equity of Bimoli brand at Indofood Group.
The population of this research is consumers of fried oil of Bimoli who ever buy and consume fried oil of Bimoli brand in towns of Surabaya and Sidoarjo. Samples taken for conducting the research were samples who own population characteristics. Total number of consumer respondent as samples of this research was established at the amount of 130 respondents. Primary data collection for realizing this research was done by distributing questioners to all consumer respondents. It was noted that the sampling method was using non-probability sampling through convenience sampling technique.
Technical analyis implemented in this research is statistical formula in this case multiple linear regression model. Through t-test, results of research have proved that brand awareness variable has no impact individually to the brand equity variable, and two variables of perceived quality and brand association have the impact individually to the brand equity variable, and through F-test, the three variables of brand awareness, perceived quality and brand association have the impact simultaneously to the brand equity variable.
References
Aaker, David A. 1991. Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name. Free Press. New York.
Aaker, David A. 1996. Building Strong Brands. Free Press. New York.
Aaker, David A. & Joachimstaler E. 1999. The Brand Relationship Spectrum: The Key to the Brand Architecture Challeng. California Management Review.
Algifari. 2000. Analisis Regresi Teori: Kasus dan Solusi. Edisi 2 BPFE - Yogyakarta.
Biehal, Gabriel & Chakravarti Dipankar. 1989. The Effects of Concurrent Verbalization on Choice Processing. Journal of Marketing Research: 84-96.
Davis, D. & Cosenza R.M. 1993. Business Research for Decision Making. Belmoni: PWS – KENT Publishing Company.
Dillon, William R.; Madden Thomas J.; Kirmani Amna & Mukherjee Soumen. 2001. Understanding What’s in a Brand Rating: A Model for Assessing Brand and Attribute Effects and Their Relationship to Brand Equity. Journal of Marketing Research XXXVIII: 415-429.
Durianto, Darmadi et al. 2001. Strategi Menaklukkan Pasar Melalui Riset Ekuitas dan Perilaku Merek. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Husein, Umar. 2003. Riset Pemasaran & Perilaku Konsumen. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama bekerjasama dengan Jakarta Business Research Center (JBRC). Jakarta.
Kapferer, Jean-Noel. 1992. Strategic Brand Management: New Approaches to Creating and Evaluating Brand Equity. Free Press. NewYork.
Keller, Kevin L. 1998. Strategic Brand Management: Building, Measuring, and Managing Brand Equity. Prentice Hall. Inc. New-Jersey.
Kirmani, Amna; Sood Sanjay & Bridges Sher. 1999. The Ownership Effect in Consumer Responses to Brand Line Stretches. Journal of Marketing.
Martin, Ingrid M. & Stewart David W. 2001. The Differential Impact of Goal Congruency on Attitudes, Intentions, and the Transfer of Brand Equity. Journal of Marketing Research (38): 47-484.
Pettis, C. 1995. Technobrands: How to Create and Use Brand Identity to Market. Advertise and Sell Technology Products. American Management Association. New York.
Pratikno, Andre Nugroho. 2003. Studi Mengenai Proses Pemilihan Merek. Jurnal Sains Pemasaran Indonesia Volume II (1): 53-66.
Purboyo, Sinugroho. 2003. Analisis Pengaruh Ekuitas Merek Bank Jatim terhadap Nilai Nasabah di Wilayah Surabaya. Tesis Pasca Sarjana Magister Manajemen Universitas Airlangga. Surabaya.
Rangkuti, Freddy. 2002. The Power of Brands, Teknik Mengelola Brand Equity dan Strategi Pengembangan Merek plus Analisis Kasus dengan SPSS. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Sitompul, E.G. 1996. Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Edisi Kelima. Erlangga. Jakarta.
Zeithaml, Valerie A; Parasunaman A. and Berry Leonard L. 1990. Delivering Quality Service: Balancing Customer Perception and Expectations. The Free Press NewYork.