PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK ORIENTASI TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PERBEDAAN KUALITAS PRODUK PERUSAHAAN CONSUMER GOODS DI SURABAYA

Authors

  • Wahyudiono Wahyudiono Program Pascasarjana Universitas Narotama Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2011.v15.i4.161

Keywords:

Commitment R & D, technology acquisition, technology Application, and product quality

Abstract

The aim of the study is to examine the effect of technology Orientation characteristics (commitment R & D, technology acquisition and technology application) and dummy variable to product quality  of Consumer Goods Companies in Surabaya. The population of the study is all Consumer goods (food and beverage companies), which are operated until the end of 2010, and located in Surabaya Industrial Estate Rungkut (SIER), the companies also joined in GAPMMI of East Java branch and received facilities from East Java Board of Investment. This research employs complete enumeration since the number of  population is relatively small (29 food and beverage companies), where as the analysis tool is multiple linier regression analysis with independent variable which are quantitative and qualitative (dummy variable). Multiple linier regression is used to analyse the effect of technology orientation characteristics that reflect three factors on product quality. Dummy variable is used to analyse the differences of product quality of Consumer Goods campanies with go public status and without go public status. The test results shows either simultaneously or parsial,  indicates that the variable of technology Orientation characteristics consisting of commitment R & D, technology acquisition and technology application have a  significant effect on product quality of Consumer Goods companies. And the result also show that product quality of consumer goods companies with go public status is higher than product quality of the consumer goods companies without go public status.

References

Azwar, Saifuddin. 2004. Reliabilitas dan Validitas. Edisi Ketiga. Cetakan Kelima. Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta.

David, Fred R. 2004. Manajemen Strategis: Konsep konsep. Edisi Kesembilan (Alih Bahasa Kresno Sarono). Penerbit PT. Indeks Kelompok Gramedia. Jakarta.

Garcia, Rosanna and Roger Calantone. 2002. A Critical Look at Technological Innovation Typology and Innovativeness Terminology: A Literature Review. Journal of Product Innovation Management. 19(2): 10-132

Gatignon, Hubert and Xuereb, Jean-Murc. 1997. Strategic Orientation of The Firm and New Product Performance. Journal of Marketing Research 34(Pebruary): 53-58

Ghozali, Imam. 2005. Analisis Mutivariate dengan Proses SPSS. BP-UNDIP. Semarang.

Hitt, Michael A., Duan Ireland, Robert E. Hoskisson. 2001. Manajemen Strategis Daya dan Globalisasi. Buku Satu (Alih Bahasa Risa Remedi). Penerbit Erlangga. Jakarta.

Hoffman, Nicole P. 2000. An Examination of The Sustainable Competitive Advantance Concept: Past, Present an Future. Academy of Marketing Science Review.. Available: http://www.amsreview.org/article/ hoffman 04-2000.pdf (download. 24 Oktober 2005)

Im, Subin and Workman, John P. Jr. 2004. Market Orientation, Creativity, and New Product Performance in High-Technology Firms. Journal of Marketing. 68(April): 14-132

Ittner, Cristoper D, and David, F. Larcker. 1998. Innovation in Performance Measurement: Trend and Research Implication. Journal of management Accounting Reasearch. (10): 205-237.

Kara, Ali, John, E., Spillan, and Oscar W., DeShields, Jr. 2005. The Effect Of a Market Orientation on Business Performance: A Study Of Small-Sized Service Retailers Using Markor Scale. Journal Of Small Business Management. 43(2): 105-118.

Lee, Ruby P. and Rajdeep Grewel. 2004. Strategic Responses to New Technologies ang Their Impact on Firm Performance. Journal Of Marketing. 68(October): 157-171.

Marinova, Detalina. 2004. Actualizing Innovation Effort: The Imfact Of Market Knowledge Diffusion in Dynamic System of Competetion. Journal Of Marketing. 68(July): 1-20.

Yamit, Zulian. 2004. Manajemen Kualitas: Produk dan Jasa. Edisi Pertama cetakan Ketiga. Penerbit Ekonisia. Yogyakarta.

Wind, Jerry and Vijay Mahajan. 1997. Issues and Oppourtunities in New Product Development: An Introduction to the Special Issue. Journal of Marketing Research. 34 (Pebruary): 1-12.

Wuyts, Stefan, Shantanu Dutta, and Stefan Stremerssch, 2004. Portofolios of Inter Firm Agreements in Technology-Intensive Markets: Consequences for innovation and Profitability. Journal of Marketing. 68(April): 88-100.

Zhou, Kevin Zhing, Chi Kin Yim, and David K., Tse, 2005. The Efeect of strategic Orientations on Technology and Market-Based Breakthrough Innovations. Journal of Marketing. 69(April): 42-60.

Published

2018-09-07

Issue

Section

Artikel